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28 September 2015

Materi Bahasa Inggris: Numbers



NUMBERS
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Mark      : Do you like reading book?
Jackson : Yes, I do. I have lot of books.
Mark      : How many books do you have?
Jackson : I have about 225 books in my bookshelf.
Mark      : Wow, that’s so amazing! When did you begin to collect it?
Jackson : I began to collect it 8 years ago when I was in elementary school.
Mark      : Do you always buy the book in a bookstore?
Jackson : Yes, this month I bought 12 books in a bookstore.
Mark      : Oh, I see. Fortunately, I will go to a book fair next week. Do you want to go there with me?
Jackson : Really? I want to go there.
Mark      : Okay, see you next week.
Jackson : See you!
Vocabulary
Amazing = mengagumkan
Collect = mengoleksi
Begin = memulai
Elementary school = SD
Book = buku
Fortunately = kebetulan
Book fair = pameran buku
Like = suka
Bookshelf = rak buku
Month = bulan
Bookstore = toko buku
Read = membaca
Jawablah pertanyaan dibawah ini berdasarkan dialog diatas!
1. Does Jackson like reading book?
………………………………………………………………………………………………...
2. How many books does Jackson have?
………………………………………………………………………………………………...
3. When did Jackson begin to collect the books?
………………………………………………………………………………………………...
4. How many books did Jackson buy in a bookstore this month?
………………………………………………………………………………………………...
5. Where will they go next week?
………………………………………………………………………………………………...

A. Cardinal numbers (Bilangan pokok)
Cardinal numbers are used for showing princes, time, physical appearance (weights, heights, ages, etc), speed,etc.
1 = one
11 = eleven
30 = thirty
50 = fifty
100 = one hundred
2 = two
12 = twelve
31 = thirty one
55 = fifty five
101 = one hundred one
3 = three
13 = thirteen
32 = thirty two
56 = fifty six
200 = two hundred
4 = four
14 = fourteen
33 = thirty three
57 = fifty seven
1000 = one thousand
5 = five
15 = fifteen
34 = thirty five
58 = fifty eight
5000 = five thousand
6 = six
20 = twenty
40 = forty
59 = fifty nine
10.000 =  ten thousand
7 = seven
21 = twenty one
41= forty one
60 = sixty
100.000 = one hundred thousand
8 = eight
22 = twenty two
42 = forty two
70 = seventy
1.000.000 = one million
9 = nine
23 = twenty three
43 = forty three
80 = eighty
10.000.000 = ten million
10 = ten
24 = twenty four
44 = forty four
90 = ninety
100.000.000 = one hundred million
B. Ordinal numbers (Bilangan tingkat)
Ordinal numbers are used for showing dates and ranks/ position.
1st = first
11th = eleventh
30th = thirtieth
50th = fiftieth
100th = one hundredth
2nd = second
12th = twelfth
31st = thirty first
55th = fifty fifth
101st = one hundred first
3rd = third
13th = thirteenth
32nd = thirty second
56th = fifty sixth
102nd = one hundred second
4th = forth
14th = fourteenth
33rd = thirty third
57th = fifty seventh
103rd = one hundred third
5th = fifth
15th = fifteenth
34th = thirty forth
58th = fifty eighth
104th = one hundred forth
6th = sixth
20th = twentieth
40th = fortieth
59th = fifty ninth
105th = one hundred fifth
7th = seventh
21st = twenty first
41st = forty first
60th = sixtieth
106th = one hundred sixth
8th = eighth
22nd = twenty second
42nd = forty second
70th = seventieth
200th = two hundredth
9th = ninth
23rd = twenty third
43rd = forty third
80th = eightieth
300th = three hundredth
10th = tenth
24th = twenty forth
44th = forty forth
90th = ninetieth
600th = six hundredth
Isilah titik-titik dibawah dengan jawaban yang tepat!
1. 294 = ……………………………………………………………………………………….
2. 667 = ……………………………………………………………………………………….
3. 519 = ……………………………………………………………………………………….
4. 249 = ……………………………………………………………………………………….
5. 832 = ……………………………………………………………………………………….
6. One hundred ninety seven = ……………………………………………………………….
7. Five hundred five = ………………………………………………………………………..
8. One thousand nine hundred seventy = ……………………………………………….……
9. Nine hundred ninety nine = ………………………………………………………………..
10. Three thousand thirty = …………………………………………………………………..
11. 25th = ………………………………………………………………………………………
12. 27th = ………………………………………………………………………………………
13. 57th = ………………………………………………………………………………………
14. 83rd = ………………………………………………………………………………………
15. 99th = ………………………………………………………………………………………
16. Seventy third = ……………………………………………………………………………
17. Nineteenth = ………………………………………………………………………………
18. Fifty first = ………………………………………………………………………………..
19. Sixty second = …………………………………………………………………………….
20. Eighty fifth = ……………………………………………………………………………...
C. Math (Matematika)
Nama simbol matematika dalam Bahasa Inggris:
(+)
= add
(-)
= subtract
(÷)
= divide
(x)
= multiply
(=)
= equal
Cara menyebutkan simbol matematika dalam Bahasa Inggris:
(+)
= plus
(-)
= minus
(÷)
= divided by
(x)
= times
(=)
= equal
Perhatikan beberapa contoh soal matematika berikut!
1 + 1 = 2 _ one plus one equals two
5 – 3 = 2 _ five minus three equals two
10 ÷ 5 = 2 _ ten divided by five equals two
7 x 3 = 21 _ seven times three equals twenty one
Isilah titik-titik dibawah ini dengan jawaban yang benar!
1. 23 + 100 = 123
_…………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………......................................................................................
2. 345 – 44 = 301 _…………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………......................................................................................
3. 475 ÷ 5 = 95 _…………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………......................................................................................
4. 88 x 7 = 616 _…………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………......................................................................................
5. 231 + 91 = 322 _…………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………......................................................................................
6. 778 – 708 = 70 _…………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………......................................................................................
7. 1105 ÷ 5 = 221 _…………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………......................................................................................
8. 288 x 2 = 576 _…………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………......................................................................................
9. Sixty one plus eighty two equals one hundred forty three _……………………………………………………………………………………………
10. One thousand twenty five minus twenty six equals nine hundred ninety nine _……………………………………………………………………………………………
11. Six hundred divided by five equals one hundred sixty _……………………………………………………………………………………………
12. Seventy two times twenty seven equals one thousand nine hundred forty four _……………………………………………………………………………………………
13. Two hundred six plus six hundred two equals eight hundred eight _……………………………………………………………………………………………
14. Eight hundred sixty one minus seven hundred forty equals one hundred twenty one _……………………………………………………………………………………………
15. One thousand two hundred sixty divided by six equals two hundred ten _……………………………………………………………………………………………
D. Ordinal fraction (Pecahan bertingkat)
½ = one second
1/3 = one third
¾ = three forth
2 ½ = two and one second
7 2/4 = seven and two forth
E. Decimal fraction (Pecahan desimal)
0,2 = zero point two/ point two
0,6 = zero point six/ point six
1,3 = one point three
 5,7 = five point seven
20,9 = twenty point nine
Isilah titik-titik dibawah dengan jawaban yang tepat!
1. ¼ = ………………………………………………………………………………
2. 8/10 = …………………………………………………………………………….
3. 4 ¼ = ……………………………………………………………………………
4. 5 ½ = ……………………………………………………………………………
5. 14 1/3 = ………………………………………………………………………….
6. 8,9 = ……………………………………………………………………………..
7. 6,12 = ……………………………………………………………………………
8. 72,6 = ……………………………………………………………………………
9. 20,5 = ……………………………………………………………………………
10. 13,34 = …………………………………………………………………………

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